Novedades

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SEMINARIO 26/10-Timo Kuosmanen (Turku School of Economics, University of Turku): Productivity Effects of Mergers, Acquisitions and Restructuring

A substantial share of firm entry and exit observed in administrative data reflects mergers, acquisitions, spin-offs, and other forms of corporate restructuring rather than genuine market creation or destruction. This distinction matters for productivity decompositions, which typically interpret entry and exit as manifestations of Schumpeterian creative destruction. Using linked administrative data on Finnish manufacturing firms…

OIP

SEMINARIO 26/09 – MARÍA HERNÁNDEZ DE BENITO (CUNEF UNIVERSIDAD) – CAPITAL, CAPABILITY OR CONFIDENCE: EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE ON YOUTH ENTERPRENEURSHIP IN KENYA

Youth employment is among the most pressing policy challenges in low- and middle-income countries, where most young people work outside formal wage jobs and cycle between underemployment and low-return self-employment. The challenge is most acute in Sub-Saharan Africa: one in five first-time job seekers worldwide is African today, a share projected to rise to one…

job

Seminario 26/08 – Ismael Gálvez Iniesta ( Universitat de les Illes Balears ) – The Entry Wedge: Establishment Process, Job Finding and Aggregate Participation

This paper studies the labor-market experience of entrants — workers searching for their first job. Using microdata from France, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States, we document two robust empirical regularities: entrants find jobs at substantially lower rates than unemployed workers who have held a job in the past, and entrants exit the…

gaps

Seminario 26/07 – Ismael Sanz (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos & London School of Economics) -Bridging Literacy Gaps: The Dose-Response Function of AI-Driven Personalised Learning

School systems worldwide are investing heavily in AI-driven educational technology without guidance on a first-order question: how much should students use these tools? This paper estimates the dose-response function of DytectiveU, an AI-driven computer-assisted learning (CAL) programme deployed across 263 primary schools in the Madrid region from 2019 to 2023. Using granular server-side log data…

wto

Seminario 26/04 – Rita Zablotska (Kiev State University) – WTO: Principles, Challenges and Prospects for Reform

This lecture examines the role of the World Trade Organization as the main institution of the multilateral trading system, which promotes transparency, predictability, non-discrimination, and the peaceful settlement of trade disputes. The lecture explains how international trade supports economic growth, productivity, poverty reduction, and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. The lecture also reviews…

socialcapital

Seminario 26/05 – Gema Lax Martínez ( University of Padova) – Networks and Social Capital after Conflict

This paper builds on the network model of Galeotti, et al. 2010, to examine how the destruction of local infrastructure shapes social capital. In the model, voting is a coordination game with strategic complementarities, implying that denser social networks foster higher turnout. We test these predictions in the context of the 1937 attack on civilians…